What is freedom? As we celebrate our 77th Independence Day, let's ask ourselves this again. And lets revisit the films that compel us to think on our love for our country.
Not the Hindi films that suffer from sentimental overkill and chest thumping jingoism, that whip up frenzy, classify countries and people as good or bad, black or white, noble or ignoble.
I am referring to honest films that reflect India in both its glory as well as its flaws, while inspiring us to introspect where we have lost the way, and how we can make our country greater.
A few films that hold a special place in my heart would be “Rang De Basanti”, “Raazi”, “Swades”, “Sardar Udham” and “A Wednesday”. I have seen some of them more than twice, and every time they evoke the same spirit of patriotism and sense of duty.
Honest Patriotism
Rang
De Basanti, directed by
Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra, is the ultimate call to our wounded sense of self, as
Indians. Starting off typically as a treatise on growing up, it moves to more
serious territory with the death of one of its main characters.
Slowly, the
mess we are in, as a country - from corruption in top circles, to police
brutality, to political manipulation to dividing people on communal lines, all
of these grave malaises are highlighted.
The
film shows us why the young are indifferent to concepts like national pride and
social activism. When they are singed by apathy themselves, the protagonists
are jolted into action. Juxtaposing the present corruption of politicians with
the brutalities of the British, Rang De Basanti does a splendid job in showing
us the mirror, pointing out that nothing has changed in these seventy years
post-independence. Change begins from within; if we as citizens don’t stand up
for what is right, we lose what is precious to us. And the film also showed us
the pitfalls of chest-thumping nationalism practiced by many in our country.
A
Wednesday, a thriller
by Neeraj Pandey, trained the spotlight on terrorism and how it affects the man
on the street. When things go beyond tolerance level, the beleaguered,
neglected, non-descript common man is shown to be capable of retaliating and
paying back in the same coin. Without resorting to any melodrama or sentimental
tropes, the film is deeply touching and topical. What’s remarkable about this
film is that it shows us the doughty patriotism of the common man, and the
dormant volcano of his outraged sense of national pride.
On
a slightly more subdued tone is Swades, directed by Asutosh Gowarikar,
who had given us the rousing Lagaan (an Oscar finalist) a year earlier. More
than Lagaan - which was a brilliant film, though high on patriotic fervour and rabble
rousing, this film touches us with its quiet sense of duty and deep patriotism.
It shows the awakening of an US-based scientist, who responds to the call of
his motherland and returns back to his roots. Swades shows us the power of
sustained zeal to do something for the nation, with the aim of changing the
lives of its citizens for the better.
The Unsung Warriors
Meghana
Gulzar’s Raazi is the brilliantly sensitive portrayal of a young girl
who has the call of national duty thrust on her. Married into enemy territory,
she loyally spies for her country, betraying her husband and his family in the
process. Raazi underlines that people are the same, across borders, and that
patriotism can mean different things to different people. The emotional turmoil
of the reluctant nationalist is depicted throughout, as she witnesses with
horror, her own moral downfall and her life unraveling in front of her. All
this without any jingoistic name-calling or melodrama.
Sardar
Udham, released last
year, is the rare patriotic film that is marked by underplayed emotions. Not a
scene in the film is loud or attention-seeking. It portrays the horrors of the Jallianwala
Bagh massacre simply by observing the reaction of the survivors. It has Bhagat
Singh talking about socialism and change in our mindset. Denouncing
communalism, bigotry, fundamentalism is critical to our being free in the real
sense – that is the statement this Shoojit Sircar film makes. It is such a
modern approach towards patriotism, that Udham is never shown to sloganeer
against his tormentors, or protest his arrest and subsequent hanging. Again,
there is no attempt to paint all British officials in black or show the British
empire in unreasonably poor light.
The Impact of these Classics on Me
They say, you can judge a work of art by the impact it creates on the viewer/listener. I couldn’t sleep almost all the night I saw Rang De Basanti, so moved was I with the complex reality of my country the film spotlighted.
The image of the destitute boy begging passengers to buy water in Swades still brings a lump in my throat. A Wednesday’s denouement brings a triumphant smile to my face whenever I watch it. Raazi taught me to value the contribution of so many nameless people who work for my country from behind the scenes.
Sardar
Udham wanted me to clap and announce “Here is a film truly deserving of
international acclaim!”
This Independence Day, I wish to acknowledge the power of good cinema to rouse positive love for the country and usher in change.
Films that not only evoke
patriotism but also a sense of duty in the viewer, a deep love for our
motherland, a call to work for its betterment. Films that make an impact no
matter how many times they are watched.
#IndependenceDay
#FilmsofFreedom
#FilmsofPatriotism
#BollywoodPatrioticFilms
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